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Rebel Ethereum

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ETC Group launches merge-rejecting Ethereum ETF 

ETC Group, one of the largest crypto ETF providers by assets under management, is launching an Ethereum ETF that rejects the upcoming merge.  

 

The ETC Group Physical EthereumPoW (ZETW), which launches this month, will invest in the old Ethereum which stays loyal to the energy-sucking proof of work blockchain that's held the network together the past five years. Old Ethereum will remain supported by a group of rebel Ethereum miners after the merge. (Discussion below). 

Meanwhile, ETC Group’s headline Ethereum ETF, the ETC Group Physical Ethereum (ZETH), will invest in new Ethereum, which moves over to the much more energy efficient proof of stake blockchain.   

 

Bernie’s commentary – bankrupt miners, Nvidia’s share price, curious market makers  

Some thoughts on this launch in no particular order: 

 

  1. The Ethereum merge is about to bankrupt plenty of Ethereum/bitcoin miners. Just look at the share prices of the publicly listed ones (Hut 8, Galaxy Digital, Hive Blockchain, Mawson Infrastructure, etc). Reddit is flooding with miners—whose frustrations will be at the base of this ETF.  
  2. Nvidia has been a stock market darling for five years, buoyed by bitcoin miners’ insatiable appetite for its graphics cards. That’s about to end, and miners may flood the market with second-hand graphics cards to meet their debts. Nvidia’s stock is down 50% this year. 
  3. Proof of stake is more environmentally friendly. But it undermines cryptocurrencies’ claims to being decentralised.  
  4. I wonder what market makers will do with this fork. I know under the rules governing these crypto ETFs, when a fork occurs, forked assets must be sold and the proceeds used to buy specific crypto the fund is obliged to hold. But I wonder how market makers price a newly-forked asset for which there is no established market.  NAV calculation is especially difficult in crypto, as there is no close. 

 


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Bernie Thurston

Bernie Thurston is the founder and CEO of Ultumus, a leading provider of ETF and index data, calculation, and workflow solutions. With over 20 years of experience in financial technology, Bernie has been at the forefront of index and ETF innovation since 2003.

His finance career began at Markit, where as Managing Director for Equities he designed and developed products for index and ETF composition and dividend forecasting from 2003 to 2011. He then founded and led DeltaOne Solutions as Managing Director, building it into a global provider of index and ETF trading data and technology services. The company managed over 100,000 multi-asset class products before being acquired by Markit in 2015.

Following the acquisition, while working for an ETF issuer, Bernie identified fundamental issues in how index and ETF data was represented across the industry. This led him to found Ultumus in 2016, building solutions for ETF primary market operations. Under his leadership, Ultumus has grown into a market leader serving major financial institutions globally, with its ETF Order Management System (OMS) supporting create and redeem workflows worldwide and its PCF platform calculating and distributing portfolio composition files for ETF issuers across every major market.

Bernie sold Ultumus to SIX Group in 2021, where it continues to expand across Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific. Known for building lasting teams and leveraging cutting-edge technology, Bernie is focused on establishing Ultumus as the backbone of the global index and ETF industry through standardisation and automation.

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