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Invesco Blockchain

Invesco launches two blockchain ETFs

Invesco has launched two new blockchain ETFs, developed in partnership with bitcoin miner Galaxy Digital and index house Alerian.

 

  • Invesco Alerian Galaxy Blockchain Users and Decentralized Commerce ETF (BLKC)
  • Invesco Alerian Galaxy Crypto Economy ETF (SATO)

 

Both funds start out by putting 15% of their assets in the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, a closed-ended fund that owns physical bitcoins. However they take different approaches thereafter.

 

BLKC takes a broad and loose approach to blockchain. It invests in the core group of companies in blockchain: bitcoin miners, semiconductors, bitcoin custodians and trading apps. But also includes companies that are researching or developing blockchain technology in any way. This opens the door for wide interpretation and allows Accenture, Walmart and Citi into the fund.

 

SATO takes a narrower and focussed approach to blockchain and only holds 39 stocks. It focusses on bitcoin miners, trading apps, etc. It will likely have a high correlation to the bitcoin price as bitcoin miners – like every kind of miner – have share prices that correlate with the value of what they mine.

 

The funds charge 0.60%.

 

Bernie’s commentary – regulatory coherence

I’m a bit puzzled by US regulators’ approach to bitcoin. On the one hand they’re fine with closed ended bitcoin funds like Grayscale. They’re fine also with crypto exchanges like Bittrex, Coinbase etc. They’re also fine with ETF issuers like Invesco making blockchain ETFs that have a very close correlation with the bitcoin price. Which to me looks a bit like regulatory arbitrage.

 

And yet they’re wholeheartedly against bitcoin ETFs.

 

If the regulators were to take the Chinese approach and just ban everything then yeah OK –its consistent. Conversely if they were to take the Swiss approach and allow bitcoin ETFs along with the rest – then again its consistent. But this middle ground that US regulators have found themselves in just seems to lack coherence.

 

As for today’s launches, I prefer the SATO fund. It seems to be to be making the best of a messy situation.

 

 

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Bernie Thurston

Bernie Thurston is the founder and CEO of Ultumus, a leading provider of ETF and index data, calculation, and workflow solutions. With over 20 years of experience in financial technology, Bernie has been at the forefront of index and ETF innovation since 2003.

His finance career began at Markit, where as Managing Director for Equities he designed and developed products for index and ETF composition and dividend forecasting from 2003 to 2011. He then founded and led DeltaOne Solutions as Managing Director, building it into a global provider of index and ETF trading data and technology services. The company managed over 100,000 multi-asset class products before being acquired by Markit in 2015.

Following the acquisition, while working for an ETF issuer, Bernie identified fundamental issues in how index and ETF data was represented across the industry. This led him to found Ultumus in 2016, building solutions for ETF primary market operations. Under his leadership, Ultumus has grown into a market leader serving major financial institutions globally, with its ETF Order Management System (OMS) supporting create and redeem workflows worldwide and its PCF platform calculating and distributing portfolio composition files for ETF issuers across every major market.

Bernie sold Ultumus to SIX Group in 2021, where it continues to expand across Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific. Known for building lasting teams and leveraging cutting-edge technology, Bernie is focused on establishing Ultumus as the backbone of the global index and ETF industry through standardisation and automation.

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