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ESG unintended consequence

The New Zealand government has become an unlikely winner of BlackRock's push into ethical investing. 

 

Thanks to strong investor uptake of BlackRock's green energy ETFs, New Zealand power companies, which are majority owned by the Kiwi government, have seen their share prices surge. 

Meridian Energy – the country's largest electricity generator – saw its share price jump 70% over the Christmas period. (It has tapered off slightly in recent days). 

Meridian Energy

The rally, which caught many shareholders by surprise, owed to inflows into two BlackRock’s renewable energy ETFs: the Nasdaq-listed iShares Global Clean Energy ETF (ICLN) and its UK-listed twin, the iShares Global Clean Energy UCITS ETF (INRG). Both funds have attracted billions in new money since Joe Biden’s election win. 

TICKER AUM (USD) Notional Meridian Wght (%)
ICLN $6,216,535,901  $350,837,132.02 5.39
INRG $6,606,490,711 $371,717,974.49 5.43

According to a notice BlackRock filed with the New Zealand Exchange before Christmas, the country’s share market operator, BlackRock now owns more than 6% of Meridian’s float – up more than 1% from November, BlackRock indicated.  

Meridian generates electricity through solar, hydro and wind power. It does not use any fossil fuels. This makes it a nice fit for INRG and ICLN, which offer investors exposure to leading renewable energy companies around the world. Meridian is the third largest holding in both ETFs.

Like most government-owned companies, Meridian’s share price usually moves around less than privately-owned companies. Which makes recent sharp share price movements - such as its 16% jump on 5 January - irregular. Meridian saw no major changes in its earnings, revenue or news flow over the period. 

The rally stuck Meridian on a peak price-to-earnings ratios of 130 – a level usually reserved for fast-growing technology companies like Amazon and Netflix.

The company's nearest competitor, Mercury Energy, also saw its share price rise over the period—but to a lesser extent. Mercury is included in fewer ETFs, data from Ultumus indicates. 

Meridian Energy

The rally highlights the power of BlackRock and focussed ETF generally to influence small cap stocks.

In 2019, large flows into the iShares global dividend ETF (IDV) caused a 12% surge in Australian financials company Prudential. 

 

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Bernie Thurston

Bernie Thurston is the founder and CEO of Ultumus, a leading provider of ETF and index data, calculation, and workflow solutions. With over 20 years of experience in financial technology, Bernie has been at the forefront of index and ETF innovation since 2003.

His finance career began at Markit, where as Managing Director for Equities he designed and developed products for index and ETF composition and dividend forecasting from 2003 to 2011. He then founded and led DeltaOne Solutions as Managing Director, building it into a global provider of index and ETF trading data and technology services. The company managed over 100,000 multi-asset class products before being acquired by Markit in 2015.

Following the acquisition, while working for an ETF issuer, Bernie identified fundamental issues in how index and ETF data was represented across the industry. This led him to found Ultumus in 2016, building solutions for ETF primary market operations. Under his leadership, Ultumus has grown into a market leader serving major financial institutions globally, with its ETF Order Management System (OMS) supporting create and redeem workflows worldwide and its PCF platform calculating and distributing portfolio composition files for ETF issuers across every major market.

Bernie sold Ultumus to SIX Group in 2021, where it continues to expand across Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific. Known for building lasting teams and leveraging cutting-edge technology, Bernie is focused on establishing Ultumus as the backbone of the global index and ETF industry through standardisation and automation.

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